Roman Architecture And Its Impact On Modern Architecture

INTRODUCTION As the saying goes â€Å"Rome wasn’t built in a day,† however long it took to build the capital, the days, months, years, centuries of work can be viewed as a long lasting landmark which paved the way for new and challenging architecture to come (How Roman architecture influenced modern architecture [sa]). According to Tony Rook (2013: [sp] ch.2) the typical Roman temple shows the Etruscan tradition combined with the Greek one. Although some of their premature concepts were acquired from the ancient Greeks and Egyptians, Roman architects transformed the body of architecture for all time to come, offering buildings and structures that has never been before, along the side of public buildings and infrastructure that could be used by†¦show more content†¦Romans became more and more concerned with constructing interior space rather than filling it with structural supports. As a consequence, the inside of Roman buildings were as extraordinary as their exteriors. †¢ Building Techniques: Arch, Vault, Dome The Romans engrossed some crucial know-how from the Etruscans. The article states â€Å"this included the â€Å"arch† and the †vault†, which were destined to carry Roman engineering into a development directly away from that of ancient Greece† (Roman architecture [sa]). The vaulting techniques used by the Romans were the simple geometric forms: the groin vault, the segmental vault, and the semi-circular barrel vault. The vault surfaces were customarily covered with stucco or tiles as recommended construction techniques. An excellent example of Roman vaulting is the Basilica of Constantine and Maxentius in Rome. A logical advancement of the vault was the dome, which permitted the construction of vaulted ceilings and the roofing of enormous communal spaces such as public baths and basilicas. The Romans relied massively on the dome for a lot of their architecture, such as the Baths of Diocletian and Hadrians Pantheon and the Baths of Caracalla. The genius by Roman architects and engineers of the arch, vault and dome, improved their evolution of concrete, as well as working out probable problems of grand architecture, which is to bridge space (Roman architecture [sa]). Roofing aShow MoreRelatedAncient Greeks And The Ancient Romans1150 Words   |  5 Pages The Romans had one of the most innovative and influential ancient civilizations. Although arguments can be made for the Ancient Greeks and the Ancient Egyptians, it can be seen that the modern world had adopted many of the values and ideas of the Ancient Romans. The achievements, ideas, and values of the Ancient Romans have had a lasting impact on the modern world. The majority of people don’t know that many of the things they take for granted came from Ancient Rome. 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