Thursday, December 5, 2019

Soil Carbon for Water Availability and Production- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theSoil Carbon for Water Availability and Production. Answer: Introduction Soil carbon which includes both soil organic matter and inorganic carbon is an important component of the soil, whose role in the carbon cycle is significant. My working thesis therefore is. Soil carbon has multiple benefits. Multiple researchers have added their contribution to the role of carbon in the soil. (Dell, 2008) views Soil carbon as significant in the regulation of biodiversity, wares supplies, and the climate. Through this role, he states that Soil carbon enhances the well-being of humans through the provision of essential ecosystem services. According to him, Soil carbon is the main determinant of soil fertility. Its main importance includes nutrients release for the growth of plants and promoting physical, structure and biological health of the soil. It also shields the soil from dangerous substances (Dell, 2008). This is also supported by (Banwart, Noellemeyer, Milne,2015), who have defined soil carbon as a complex mixture of microbial biomass, faunal and semi-decomposed plant organic substances. The main roles played by soil carbon include regulating water availability and supporting food production. It also improves the health and fertility of the soil beside moderating changes in climatic conditions (Banwart, Noellemeyer, Milne,2015). A change in the quality or quantity of the soil carbon can significantly affect the ability of the soil to perform its ecosystem services. Conclusion Based on the above viewpoints, its therefore important to note that the importance of soil carbon in the ecosystem is significant. Its main roles include maintaining the fertility of soil, enhancing food production and regulating the availability of water. It, therefore, needs to be managed carefully References Banwart, S. A., Noellemeyer, E., Milne, E. (2015). Soil carbon: Science, management, and policy for multiple benefits. Dell, C. (2008). Soil Carbon Management: Economic, Environmental, and Societal Benefits. Journal Of Environment Quality, 37(5), 1999. https://dx.doi.org/10.2134/jeq2008.0014br

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