Art History Mask of Agamemnon - 1769 Words

ANCIENT ART 200 Was the Mask Of Agamemnon Edited by Schliemann and his Workers? 5/14/2011 Sandra.Baah | Schliemann was a German archeologist who excavated the shaft graves of Mycenae. He found a mask which has been claimed to be the mask of Agamemnon. This has brought up endless debates about the authenticity of the mask. The mask is said to be one of Schliemanns forgeries. Some scholars claim the mask is too new or does not have any qualities that prove that it is Mycenaean. It is difficult to know whether the mask is authentic or fake. William A. Calder and David A. Traill are two archeologists who challenge the authenticity of the mask. They have come up with arguments that try to prove the mask is a forgery. Some scholars claim that†¦show more content†¦According to Harrington Spencer the mouth on figure 2 is short and thick with ill defined lips and no discernible chin, but the mask of Agamemnon has a wider mouth, thin lips and a well define chin. The eyes on the mask of Agamemnon are different from the other masks found in the shaft graves of Mycenae. The eyebrows on fig ure two are not shown in detail, but the eyebrows on the mask of Agamemnon the look as if they have been engraved on the mask. The eyelids on the mask of Agamemnon seem to be open, while those on figure two are closed. Schliemann edited the mask because it does not have any similarities with other metal work found in Mycenae. The mask looks too perfect compared to the other masks found in the grave; it looks like it was made at a later date. It is not severely faded like the other artworks found in the shaft graves of Mycenae. The Mycenaean did not make their metalwork purely out of gold. Most of their artwork was made with different metals, such as silver and bronze. I believe the mask was edited because the mask of Schliemann found was believed to be made of pure gold and according to Calder â€Å"no ancient object was ever made of pure gold†. Some scholars like David Traill, have questioned the authenticity of the mask of Agamemnon and requested for the object to be tested. Traill has asked for it to be tested to see if the mask is really made of gold but his request has been denied. If the mask is said to beShow MoreRelatedThe Tragedy Of The Greek Tragedy912 Words   |  4 PagesGreat Tragedy Results in Deeper thinking Throughout the history of ancient literature, tragedy was one of the most famous and significant literary forms. Especially, Greek tragedy literature was a popular and influential form of drama performed in theatres across ancient Greece from the late 6th century BCE, and formed the foundation upon which all modern theatre is based (Cartwright). I will look for not only the reasons why Greek writers composed such tragedy, but also focus on what made the audienceRead MoreAssess the Extent to Which Archaeological Evidence Uncovered by Heinrich Schliemann Supports Homer’s Existence of Troy.1367 Words   |  6 Pagesto dig at the site of the stronghold of Agamemnon, leader of the Greek forces at Troy: Mycenae. In 1876, Schliemann began cutting a trench just inside the so-called Lions Gate and found five large, rectangular shafts. They were graves, holding bodies that were, literally, covered in gold. Goblets, swords, breastplates, crowns, and jewelry were everywhere, and the faces were shielded by gold masks. Legend has it that Schliemann held up one of these masks and then wrote to the king of Greece, sayingRead More Mycenae Essay2110 Words   |  9 PagesMycenae Problems with format ?Mycenae in southern Greece is one of the oldest cities in the world, the center of rich myth, culture, and history.? For centuries, legends abounded about the wealth, fame, and power of this city, particularly concerning its involvement in the Trojan War.? Yet, just 200 years ago, people wondered whether the ancient city of Mycenae even existed.? However, archaeological work in the past two centuries has confirmed the existence and greatness of this ancient civilizationRead MoreEugene O’neill and the the Rebirth of Tragedy a Comparative Survey on Mourning Becomes Electra and Oresteia2317 Words   |  10 Pagesmodernize it. The play is based on Aeschylus’s trilogy The Oresteia (though it is closer to Sophocles’ Electra than to Aeschylus’ plays). In a 1931 letter to drama critic Brooks Atkinson, O’Neill wrote, â€Å"Greek criticism is as remote from us as the art it criticizes. What we need is a definition of Modern and not Classical Tragedy by whi ch to guide our judgments† (Letters 19886: 390). The play (a trilogy made up of three plays) examines a post-Civil War American family. The scene in â€Å"Mourning BecomesRead MoreAnalysis : The Panther Panel On The People Of Chauvet 1732 Words   |  7 PagesMidterm Corrections 1. +2: The works of art found in Chauvet can tell us the impact of the environment on the people of Chauvet. This is especially seen within the image provided due to the emotion and care to detail and motion provided within the image. The religious aspects of the culture of the people in Chauvet can be represented as well as their potential fear to the outside world or even interest in the animals that surrrounded them. Within the panther panel the emotion and aggression in theRead More Heinrich Schliemann Essay4711 Words   |  19 Pagesnew chapter to the history of civilization, the history of artquot; (qtd. in Duchamp;ecirc;ne 87). Heinrich Schliemanns life is the stuff fairy tales are made of. A poor, uneducated, and motherless boy rises through his hard work and parsimonious lifestyle to the heights of wealth (Burg 1,2). He travels the world and learns its languages (quot;Heinrich Schliemannquot;), takes a beautiful Greek bride, and together they unearth the treasures of Troy a nd the citadel of Agamemnon, thereby fulfillingRead More Ancient Greek Theatre Architecture Essay2612 Words   |  11 Pagesstarted to become a more accepted form of ritual, characters or roles started to become more refined. There were several groups of actors. The main actors’ roles were that of the gods or leading characters. They would play roles such as Apollo, Agamemnon, or Aegisthus. The chorus served many functions in Greek drama. First, it was an agent in the play; it gave advice, expressed opinions, asked questions, and sometimes took an active part in the action. Second, it often established the ethicalRead MoreGreek Influence on the Modern Day Theater2816 Words   |  12 Pagesday theater and entertainment. Staring with the evolution of theater and how it evolved from religious groups in ancient Greece. There were also many great playwrights, such as Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Euripides, who opened the doors to a world of art. Even the construction of a play and the major types of plays, such as tragedy and comedy, are still used to this day. The way the characters or actors and costume evolved from such a simple plan to a extremely difficult and complicated design. FinallyRead More Use of Symbols in Yeatss Work, A Vision Essay3300 Words   |  14 Pagespreliminary stage of the composition of the work itself. In A Vision, however, Yeats exhibits his poeti c power as well, along with his knowledge of mysticism and affinity for symbology to illustrate the behavior of the forces of human consciousness and history. He ties these two cycles together into the overarching symbol of the work: the Great Wheel. This is a symbol that Yeats uses not only to explain the cycles of one individuals life, but also through the same motions, to explain the cyclical movementRead MoreThe Role of the Artistic Director in a Theater Production2388 Words   |  10 Pageseach actor had different specialties. The actors had their own costumes that they wore over their Elizabethan guard. In 1608, they bought a hall in Black Friars, which allowed the troupe to perform plays indoors. In the play Richard III, which was a history play, Shakespeare and his troupe would distort the facts. A Midsummer Night’s Dream and Taming of the Shrew were considered to be early comedies and these plays were performed in verse. These plays also featured fools, clowns, and a play on words

A House Divided - 768 Words

â€Å"House Divided† Essay Discuss the relevance today of Abraham Lincoln’s statement, â€Å"A house divided against itself cannot stand.† Abraham Lincoln’s statement in his 1858 speech that â€Å"A house divided against itself cannot stand,† is an extremely true statement that is as relevant today as it was when he originally stated it in 1858. Lincoln made this statement when he was accepting his nomination by the Republican Party to become the United States senator for the state of Illinois. Lincoln was attempting to distinguish himself from his opponent for the seat in the Senate, Stephen Douglas, who was a major supporter of the doctrine of popular sovereignty. Lincoln disagreed with Douglas because he believed that the United States could not†¦show more content†¦When two business partners are in disagreement about their business policies, the business will fail with no proper guidance. Two friends with seriously incompatible qualities or moral codes will not be able to maintain their friendship. Nothing can survive without unity, which is why slavery was unable to prevail. One specific example of the validity of Lincoln’s statement is the Civil Rights movement of the mid twentieth century. The Civil Rights movement was an extension of the slavery issue of a century earlier. Black people were still not being treated as equal to whites in the southern part of the country. Because there was much division on the issue, there was political controversy during that time. However, just as with slavery, blacks eventually received equal rights and treatment. Another example of Lincoln’s statement being applicable many years after it was said is communism in Russia. Communism and socialism in Russia eventually failed because it always had a clear winner and loser. One party was greatly benefitted, while the other party was severely disadvantaged. Because the country was so divided on the issue, communism collapsed in the Soviet Union in 1991. Perhaps the greatest and most relevant example of the validity of Lincoln’s statement is the current economic depression occurring in the United States. In the United States, the difference betweenShow MoreRelatedA House Divided : Injustice Essay1912 Words   |  8 PagesA House Divided: Injustice in the Family A central tenet of conventional liberal theory that has drawn the ire of many feminists is the public/private distinction, which is the idea that a political conception of justice ought not regulate the way people act outside of political life, such as within their families. Between the publications of A Theory of Justice and Justice as Fairness, John Rawls’ position on the public/private distinction evolved considerably. Two of the works that he cites inRead MoreA Breakdown of Lincolns House Divided Speech3223 Words   |  13 Pagesceased, but has constantly augmented. In my opinion, it will not cease, until a crisis shall have been reached, and passed. A house divided against itself cannot stand. I believe this Government cannot endure, permanently half slave and half free. I do not expect the Union to be dissolved -- I do not expect the house to fall -- but I do expect it will cease to be divided. It will become all one thing or all the other. Either the opponents of slav ery, will arrest the further spread of it, and placeRead MoreAbraham Lincoln House Divided Speech Essay1148 Words   |  5 Pages(Lincoln, â€Å"House Divided Speech†) Shortly after Lincoln spoke these words in 1858, the Confederate states officially seceded in 1860. This divided the nation in two and began a civil war that would last until May of 1865. Although the cause of the war was later twisted into looking like states’ rights, the actual cause of the Civil War was slavery. Two years before the Civil War officially began, people were already wary of the problems that slavery could cause in the nation. In his â€Å"House Divided† SpeechRead MoreA Short Analytical Paper of Abraham Lincoln’s â€Å"a House Divided†914 Words   |  4 PagesA short analytical paper of Abraham Lincoln’s â€Å"A House Divided† The House Divided Speech was addressed by Abraham Lincoln on June 1958. He delivered the speech upon his acceptance of Illinois Republican Party’s nomination as the senator of the state. Thus the speech became a very important launching campaign for his success in politics thus giving him a national limelight that saw him in the elections to the presidency in 1860.The speech primarily addressed on the issue of slavery in AmericaRead MorePlagiarism Essay1301 Words   |  6 PagesUnited States plagiarized democracy, for stealing the idea of power being divided in the government, the idea of a trial/ trial by jury, and the idea of voting. The idea of voting originated in ancient Athens, and the idea of the power being divided was originated by Baron al Montesquieu. The first reason the United States plagiarized democracy is because of power being divided. We can see where the US talked about power being divided in the Summary of the US Constitution, and the Declaration of IndependenceRead MoreAnalysis Of Richard Neustadt s The American System1495 Words   |  6 Pagesconstitutional design offers a platform for different interpretations and ultimately, a power struggle between the President and Congress. In modern presidencies, increasing partisanship and political ideologies have become a critical component in a divided government, thus accentuating the hardship of modern presidents in cooperating Congress. In addition, the reforms to congressional powers and the adoption of new laws have bolstered Congress’ influence in the legislative arena, this in turn make itRead MoreThe Causes And Effects Of The Civil War1564 Words   |  7 Pagescauses and effects of the Civil War will be defined through the institution of slavery, the Kansas-Ne braska Act, and the military leadership of President Lincoln to resolve the uncompromising political position of the South/Confederacy. Lincoln’s â€Å"House Divided† speech will be an important primary source that defines the underlying resistance to the expansion of the slave states into new territories taken by the U.S. government in the 1850s. More so, the uncompromising and an increasingly militaristicRead MoreThe Legacy Of Abraham Lincoln1292 Words   |  6 Pagesmonths changed the fairly new nation of America for the better. Lincoln was born on February 12, 1809, in Hardin County, Kentucky, to Thomas and Nancy Hanks Lincoln. His early education was at home, but he also spent a few years in a one-room school house on the frontier. From 1831-1837, he stayed in New Salem Illinois, and worked as a store clerk, mill- hand, postmaster and a surveyor. He even tried his hand at managing a general store that eventually failed. Lincoln s big break came in 1858 howeverRead MoreWho Gets The House?818 Words   |  4 PagesWho Gets the House? Georgia is an equitable distribution state. In the event of a divorce, all property acquired during the marriage must be divided fairly and equitably. This does not mean that all assets will be divided equally, and it does not mean that property each party had prior to the marriage is necessarily excluded from equitable division. This includes the house. Things that may be considered property include, but are not limited to: houses businesses bank accounts automobilesRead MoreThe Controversial Viewpoints Of Abraham Lincoln s Involvement1331 Words   |  6 PagesViewpoints of Abraham Lincoln’s Involvement in Slavery The freedom of America’s slaves has always been accredited to Abraham Lincoln, but he was not always the complete abolitionist as he is commonly portrayed. The â€Å"house divided†, as Lincoln depicts it in his famous ‘House Divided’ speech, of the United States during the Civil War, was not always lead towards the freedom of all mankind, and there is sufficient evidence to support this claim. The sixteenth president is most commonly remembered for

Teachers Usage on Social Media free essay sample

Facebook is an online social networking service that becomes â€Å"booming† over the past years. Facebook that was officially invented in February 2004 has shown a rapid growth in the quantity of its active users, starting with only 1 million active users in the end of the year 2004 to currently millions of active users. A recent study (Wilson, Gosling, Graham, 2012) predicted that the latest calculus in 2012 corncering the number of active users on Facebook reached more than 800 million. For its renown, Facebook later becomes known of being the latest phenomenon to the society. Unwittingly, since millions of people using Facebook, there is a possibility of the professionals using it too. Despite of the fact that some professionals use Facebook because it is â€Å"trending†, Facebook also has several useful functions, namely, Facebook can be summed up as a tool to bound people together. Lampe, Ellison Steinfield (2008) elaborated on the practical usage of Facebook obtained through surveys. From the surveys, they pointed out that the place to find new connections, the source of information of acquaintances and the tool to keep in touch with old fellows as three most common useful functions of Facebook. Moreover, it is impossible to ban professionals to keep pace with the latest trend (since it is fair for Facebook to be called â€Å"a trend†) and to utilize Facebook as a social tool, undoubtedly professionals have social life too. At Miscrosoft company, most employees have used social networking sites (Skeels Grudin, 2008) In fact, some companies started giving social network tutorials to their employees, it seems like becoming â€Å"social media pro† (â€Å"Facebook pro†) is now written down on the job descriptions, however, each social media platform has certain reputation, and Facebook is not considered as a generally business site. (Klamn, 2010) The main concern is that Facebook itself makes it easy to blur lines between professional and personal purposes. But, it is believed that professionals using Facebook for professionals’ interests will lead them to negative professionalism judgments. According to Skeels and Grudin (2008) Facebook describes itself as a social utility that connects people with friends and others who work, study and live around them. Since Facebook pictures itself as a connection from those who work and study together, it is plausible if some professionals utilize Facebook to be connected with their professional fellows and unconsciously for professional interests. For example, in a professional world, such as in schools Facebook is used by certain teachers for their teaching purposes. Madge, Meek, Wellens and Hooley (2009) conducted a research project at a British university and found that particular teachers used Facebook to assist their teaching. Mazer, Murphy and Simonds (2007) came up with another finding relating to teachers using Facebook for their professional purposes. They noted that teachers utilized Facebook to foster staff-student relationships while constantly advising to do it with caution, such as, to put merely self-disclose appropriate information. The main reason for teachers using Facebook for their professional purposes is because they found out a large number of students are checking their Facebook accounts daily, hence, it is the most effective strategy to post latest announcements regarding to school work on Facebook. However, this idea of using Facebook for professional purposes is not only keen in schools, in the year of 2009, current president of U. S, Barrack Obama utilized Facebook to assist his campaign and this approach is still considered to be a brilliant approach that leads him to a major success. Obama might also take the fact that Facebook is a social media that has been flooded by millions of people into his consideration, just like the teachers did. Yet, they may not notice that using Facebook for professional interests is invasive. (Klamn, 2010) Looking at the overview of Facebook, it does not delineate a professional site. Facebook profiles are extensible, they optionally include martial or relationship status, religious and political views, hobbies, birthday, favourite books, movies, music and quotations. Even though particular professionals utilize facebook for professionals’ interests, Facebook was not originally designed for it. There are several illustrations supporting disadvantages and negative professionalism judgments after Facebook is involved in a professional matter. Mazer, Murphy and Simonds (2007) reported that the tensions were aroused when teachers added their students on Facebook, this could happen since the students were anxious about their personal information might get revealed. In the professional world, personal things are definitely things that have to be put aside. Moreover, some students stated after being added as a friend on Facebook by their teachers, the students personally felt the power distance between teachers and students was a bit loose. There is a chance of the prior established relationship being threatened. Since power distance is slightly loose, it may be possible that this may trigger students to be less respectful to their tutors. According to Madge, Meek, Wellens and Hooley (2009) the idea of being contacted by tutors via Facebook is not overly keen by the majority of students. This explains why students were shocked and found it inappropriate to be contacted through Facebook. Madge, Meek, Wellens and Hooley (2009) also clearly stated that the use of Facebook was most importantly for social reasons not for formal business purposes. Apart from teachers’ reason for using Facebook for professional matter stating that most students access Facebook daily, so Facebook is an effective means to inform latest announcements, there may be trouble encountered while discussing professional things on Facebook, since it may later engage personal things and may lead to an unsuccessful attempt of maintaining the image of professionalism. To sum up, to professionals, it is best to maintain their professional image and Facebook does not assist on maintaining it. However, this does not conclude to ban professionals from using Facebook, Facebook is an open site and everybody can utilize it. Professionals may use it but obviously not for professionals’ interests, other types of means will work more efficiently than Facebook, such as, Email, and the newest social site, called Linkedin. Moreover, the examples of unsuccessful attempts of professionals trying to use Facebook for their professional purposes.